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Is a read receipt proof under German law that an email was received?

Under § 130 BGB a declaration made to someone who is not present takes effect when it reaches them, so the law looks at receipt, not reading. A read receipt can be one piece of evidence that an email arrived; how much it proves is for the court, which weighs all the evidence according to its free conviction (§ 286 ZPO).

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A missing read receipt shows nothing, because the recipient or their program can decline to send one. For important declarations with deadlines, such as a termination, ask a lawyer which form of delivery and which proof suit your case.

HawkOpen does not use read receipts. It records when your sending server accepted the message, whether it bounced, and later image loads, clicks and replies. Acceptance by the sending server is not delivery to the recipient, and an image load is an estimate, not proof of reading.

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